Discover Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is a vast, semi-arid wilderness that spans the borders of South Africa and Botswana, covering an area of over 38,000 square kilometers. It is one of the largest and most pristine conservation areas in the world, jointly managed by the two countries, and is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and unique ecosystems.
Situated in the Kalahari Desert, the park is shared by South Africa’s Northern Cape Province and Botswana’s Kgalagadi District. The South African side covers about 9,600 square kilometers, while Botswana’s side contributes over 28,000 square kilometers to the park’s expanse. Dominated by red dunes, sparse vegetation, and dry riverbeds, including the Nossob and Auob rivers, which only flow occasionally.
The park is famous for its predators, particularly black-maned Kalahari lions, cheetahs, and leopards. Other wildlife includes spotted and brown hyenas, giraffes, gemsbok (oryx), springbok, and wildebeest. Birdlife is diverse, with over 200 recorded species, including birds of prey like martial eagles and tawny eagles.
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park Entry Fees
| Category | South African Side (per day) | Botswana Side (per day) |
| South African Residents | ZAR 100 (Adults) | BWP 110 (Adults) |
| ZAR 50 (Children under 12) | BWP 55 (Children under 12) |
| SADC Residents | ZAR 150 (Adults) | BWP 110 (Adults) |
| ZAR 75 (Children under 12) | BWP 55 (Children under 12) |
| International Visitors | ZAR 250 (Adults) | BWP 150 (Adults) |
| ZAR 125 (Children under 12) | BWP 75 (Children under 12) |
Best Time to Visit Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
The best time to visit Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is during the dry season from July to September, when wildlife congregates around waterholes, and game viewing is at its best. The cooler temperatures and sparse vegetation make it easier to spot predators like lions and cheetahs.
For birdwatchers, the green season from November to April offers vibrant scenery, migratory birds, and breeding activity, though temperatures can be high. Visitors seeking mild weather and fewer crowds can consider the shoulder season from May to June, while those looking for solitude and budget-friendly options will enjoy the low season.
November to April
This is the green season, following the summer rains. The park becomes lush with greenery, attracting birdlife and newborn animals. Temperatures can soar during the day, making it less appealing for some visitors, but the park is less crowded, and accommodation rates are more affordable.
May to June, October
Cooler temperatures begin in May, making it a more comfortable time for game drives. Wildlife congregates around remaining water sources, offering good viewing opportunities. October marks the transition back to the dry, hotter weather.
July to September
The dry winter season brings ideal weather with cooler days and cold nights. Wildlife is easier to spot as animals concentrate around waterholes. This is the busiest time of year, with increased visitor numbers and limited availability for accommodations and campsites. Booking well in advance is essential.
How to Get to Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
By Road
From South Africa (Twee Rivieren Gate): Twee Rivieren is the main entry point on the South African side, located in the Northern Cape Province.
It is approximately:
- 260 km (4 hours) from Upington.
- 1,040 km (12-13 hours) from Johannesburg.
- 1,080 km (12-13 hours) from Cape Town.
Roads to Twee Rivieren are tarred and well-maintained.
From Botswana (Mabua Gate or Kaa Gate): Access is possible via the Mabuasehube area (east of the park) or Kaa Gate (northern entry). A 4×4 vehicle is mandatory due to sandy tracks, especially in the Mabuasehube section.
Distances:
From Gaborone: Approximately 760 km (10-12 hours) via Kang.
From Maun: Approximately 540 km (8-10 hours).
Cross-border Travel: The park allows cross-border movement between the South African and Botswana sides through designated gates (Twee Rivieren, Kaa Gate, and Mabuasehube). Ensure you have valid travel documents and meet vehicle requirements for both countries.
By Air
To Upington (South Africa): Upington International Airport is the nearest airport to the South African side of the park, about 260 km (4 hours) from Twee Rivieren Gate. Upington has daily flights from Johannesburg and Cape Town.
To Gaborone or Maun (Botswana): Visitors entering via the Botswana side can fly into Gaborone or Maun and then drive to the park. Maun is ideal for exploring the northern sections like Kaa Gate.
Charter Flights: Charter flights are available to private airstrips near the park for quicker access.
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