Ruma National Park

All About Ruma National Park

Discover Ruma National Park

Ruma National Park lies in Lambwe River Valley between the Kanyamwa Escarpment and the Gwasi Hills, 10 km east of Lake Victoria in Homa Bay County. The park, 120 square kilometers in area, is a Key Biodiversity Area (KBA). It is characterized by a mosaic of landscapes, ranging from riverine woodland and rolling savannah to magnificent escarpments and towering cliffs offering stunning views of Lake Victoria and the surrounding landscape.

It was named Ruma upon the request of the local community. The park is located in Western Kenya close to Lake Victoria, in Lambwe Valley in South Nyanza. The park covers an area of 120 kilometers. It has two gates, and the roads are three main circuits which are accessible by vehicles all year long.

A mosaic of landscapes, ranging from riverine woodland and rolling savannah to magnificent escarpments and towering cliffs, Ruma National Park promises undiscovered wildlife treasures and undisturbed peace.  It is also Kenya’s last remaining sanctuary for the endangered roan antelope.

Ruma lies on the flat floor of the seasonally watered Lambwe River Valley bordered by the Kanyamwa Escarpment to the southeast and by the volcanic plugs of the Ruri Hills to the north. Ruma’s birdlife is exceptional. The park is also the only protected area in Kenya where the globally threatened blue swallow, a scarce intra-African migrant, is regularly recorded.

Blue swallows, which depend upon moist grassland for both feeding and roosting, arrive in Kenya from their breeding grounds in Southern Tanzania around April and depart again in September.

Why Go on safari in Ruma National Park

Regarding the mammals, the park includes exceptional wildlife mammals ranging from large ones to smaller ones. The mammals include African elephants, eastern black rhinos, Roan antelope, gazelles, Cape, Lelwel hartebeests, Rothschild’s giraffes, Hyenas, Orbis, Bohor reedbucks, Impalas, serval cats, Jackson’s Hartebeests, leopard, topi, baboon, monkeys, vervet monkeys, olive baboons and bush pigs, Honey Badgers, Topis, Mountain reedbucks

There are over 400 different species of birds that have been recorded in the park. It is a have to the rare blue swallows-one of intra-Africa’s extraordinary migrants, besides Ostriches, sunbirds, kingfishers, the African fish eagles and Pelicans.

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Ruma National Park Park Entry Fee

Category Citizen (KES) Resident (KES) Non-Resident (USD)
Adults 300 600 25
Children (3-17 years) 215 350 15
Student Groups 200 400 10

Best Time to Visit Ruma National Park

The best time to visit Ruma National Park is during the dry seasons, which occur from June to October and January to February. During these months, wildlife viewing is excellent as animals gather around water sources, and the roads remain more accessible. The rainy seasons (March to May and November to December) can make some trails difficult to navigate but offer a lush, green landscape and a great birdwatching experience.

Low Season

March to May & November to December

Fewer visitors, but roads can be muddy. Best for birdwatching.

High Season

January to February & June to September

Good for game viewing, with pleasant weather.

Peak Season

July to August & December holidays

More visitors, excellent for wildlife spotting, but accommodations might be in high demand.

How to get to Ruma National Park

By Road

The most common route is from Kisumu to Homa Bay via Kendu Bay or via Kisii, then proceeding to the park. From Homa Bay, take the Mbita road, branching off at Ndhiwa, and proceed to Kamato Gate. A 4×4 vehicle is recommended, especially during the rainy season, as some sections of the road can become muddy.

By Air

The nearest airstrips are in Kisumu, Kabunde (Homa Bay), and Rusinga Island. From these locations, visitors can hire a private vehicle or taxi to reach the park.

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