October is the end of the dry season in Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Botswana, making it one of the best months for game viewing before the short rains begin in November. Water sources are scarce, forcing wildlife to gather around rivers and waterholes, creating intense predator-prey interactions. The landscapes remain dry and golden, offering clear visibility for spotting animals.
With hot temperatures and minimal rainfall, safari conditions are ideal, especially in Masai Mara, Serengeti, Chobe, Hwange, and South Luangwa. The Great Migration is still active in Kenya and Tanzania, with dramatic river crossings. In Botswana, the Okavango Delta starts drying up, shifting wildlife towards permanent water sources. October is perfect for traditional safaris, boat safaris, and walking safaris, offering some of the best sightings of the year.